The
Fiat G.55 Centauro (Centaur) designed by
Giuseppe Gabrielli (1903-1987) arguably was the best World War II Italian fighter flown by the
Regia Aeronautica Italia (RAI) &
Aeronautica Nazionale Repubblicana (ANR). During its short wartime operational service primarily with the ANR this powerful, robust & fast cannon-armed aircraft clashed on equal terms with
RAF Supermarine Spitfires,
U.S.A.A.F. P-38s, P-47s & P-51s engaged in bomber escort & ground attack sorties over Northern Italy during 1944-45 though only a few dozen were operational at any time.
No G.55 trainers were available during the war but soon thereafter Gabrielli designed the
G.55B (Biposto lit. twin-seat) &
G.55A single-seat advanced trainers the former first flying on February 12, 1946 latter September 5th. Utilizing left over stocks of incomplete G.55 fighter airframes, parts & 1,475hp
FIAT RA.1050 R.C.58 Tifone (Typhoon) inverted V-12 license-built
Daimler-Benz DB 605A-1 engines presumably well as converting surviving wartime G.55 fighter aircraft FIAT produced 19 G.55A & 10 G.55B trainers for the
Aeronautica Militare Italiana (AMI) well as 30 G.55A & 15 G.55B ones for the
Fuerza Aérea Argentina (FAA - Argentine Air Force) during 1946.
The 2007-vintage
Special Hobby SH72104 1/72 scale FIAT G.55B injected-plastic kit with vacuform plastic, resin, etched brass parts & water decals for AMI & FAA versions is the only one available in that scale, interior detail rich it was a relatively easy build despite noticeably poor fuselage-upper main wing root fits well as no pitot tube nor radio antenna masts for the type these I’d had to scratch build. The kit decals depict
AMI G.55B MM.91170, presumably a rebuild of the
G.55 Serie I single-seat fighter one of 144 originally ordered by the RAI in 1943, as it appeared on “rollout” per surviving photos in 1946, various Humbrol & Testors enamel paints being used for the build.