Author Topic: NAA A-2A (AJ-1) and A-2B (AJ-2) Savage  (Read 3536 times)

Offline Jeffry Fontaine

  • Unaffiliated Independent Subversive...and the last person to go for a trip on a Mexicana dH Comet 4
  • Global Moderator
  • His stash is able to be seen from space...
NAA A-2A (AJ-1) and A-2B (AJ-2) Savage
« on: August 22, 2013, 04:54:47 AM »
One of my favorite aircraft.  Pretty much purpose built to carry a nuclear store back in the day when such things were very large, sensitive, and about as easy to move about as an elephant on a skate board.  NAA did their best and came up with a very compact aircraft that incorporated two reciprocating engines plus a jet engine tucked away in the tail that could be used for additional speed on carrier launch and over the target to get as much distance as it could from the nuclear bomb it had just dropped to survive. 


Click on thumbnail or html to visit Wikipedia - North American Aviation A-2 (AJ) Savage
"Every day we hear about new studies 'revealing' what should have been obvious to sentient beings for generations; 'Research shows wolverines don't like to be teased" -- Jonah Goldberg

Offline Jeffry Fontaine

  • Unaffiliated Independent Subversive...and the last person to go for a trip on a Mexicana dH Comet 4
  • Global Moderator
  • His stash is able to be seen from space...
Re: NAA A-2A (AJ-1) and A-2B (AJ-2) Savage
« Reply #1 on: August 22, 2013, 05:51:07 AM »
I copied all of the applicable comments pertaining to the NAA Savage from Harold's The FAA go American topic in the The Coulda, Woulda, Shoulda GB so it does not stray any further off topic.  I should have realized after posting my original comment that this would happen and should have started the new topic at that time in order to keep Harold's thread on the subject of his lovely FAA Panther.  So taking up where we left off over there we have the following comments about the NAA Savage in a new thread devoted to all things Savage: 

Another aircraft with some very good what-if potential in this same theme would be the North American A-2 (AJ) Savage in FAA markings.  Especially with the nuclear mission that it was designed for.  Late FAA Savage S.2 with Red Beard in lieu of the American Mk4 nuclear bomb or Mk6 nuclear bomb


Another aircraft with some very good what-if potential in this same theme would be the North American A-2 (AJ) Savage in FAA markings.  Especially with the nuclear mission that it was designed for.  Late FAA Savage S.2 with Red Beard in lieu of the American Mk4 nuclear bomb


It would certainly look good, but at 51,000 lb MTO and nearly 72 ft wingspan, it's a LOT of aircraft for the RN's little carriers. It would probably be just about doable though: S-2 trackers (72 ft span) operated from various Colossus class carriers, the smallest in post-war service. Weight-wise, only Ark Royal ever operated Phantoms, (although sister ship Eagle could have been re-fitted to do so) though I'm not sure if she could launch and recover them at their maximum theoretical weight (56,000 lb MTO). However carriers as small as the Centaurs operated 46,750 lb Sea Vixens, so you might imagine it possible to operate the Savage from them with modifications to the ships and/or reduced MTO for the aircraft.

However it's hard to see the Savage lasting long enough to get Red Beard: the latter only came into service in 1962, and by then in the real world Buccaneers were available to carry it. In my small-carrier RN whiff world, the Skyhawk would probably have ended up as the Red Beard carrier (it only weighed 1,750 lb comapred to the 10,000 lb of the Mk.4).


Another aircraft with some very good what-if potential in this same theme would be the North American A-2 (AJ) Savage in FAA markings.  Especially with the nuclear mission that it was designed for.  Late FAA Savage S.2 with Red Beard in lieu of the American Mk4 nuclear bomb
It would certainly look good, but at 51,000 lb MTO and nearly 72 ft wingspan, it's a LOT of aircraft for the RN's little carriers. It would probably be just about doable though: S-2 trackers (72 ft span) operated from various Colossus class carriers, the smallest in post-war service. Weight-wise, only Ark Royal ever operated Phantoms, (although sister ship Eagle could have been re-fitted to do so) though I'm not sure if she could launch and recover them at their maximum theoretical weight (56,000 lb MTO). However carriers as small as the Centaurs operated 46,750 lb Sea Vixens, so you might imagine it possible to operate the Savage from them with modifications to the ships and/or reduced MTO for the aircraft.

However it's hard to see the Savage lasting long enough to get Red Beard: the latter only came into service in 1962, and by then in the real world Buccaneers were available to carry it. In my small-carrier RN whiff world, the Skyhawk would probably have ended up as the Red Beard carrier (it only weighed 1,750 lb comapred to the 10,000 lb of the Mk.4).
All good arguments.  So what if one of the USS Essex class carriers had been provided to the Royal Navy on a long term lease or as an outright gift during the cold war.  The only problem is that to have one ready to go to sea there would be a need for two additional hulls to maintain such readiness.  One in refit, one working up and one deployed in support of NATO in the Mediterranean or the North Atlantic.  I suspect manpower requirements would have made that nearly impossible even with a free carrier but it is always nice to imagine what an FAA or RAN Savage would look like :)

***Addendum

Finding in-service dates is hit and miss.  Ginter's book on the Savage states that at least one squadron was still operating the aircraft until 1959-1960. 

I liked the idea of Red Beard arming the FAA Savage but the weapon was too late for matching up with the airframe.  Still it would be a great what if to imagine that the Savage had been produced in greater numbers and remained in service for much longer to get that match up.  Actual production numbers dictated an early retirement since there was no new airframes available to replace what was getting worn out in service but it is nice to imagine it as as a "coulda-shoulda-woulda" :)

Boeing page on the NAA Savage


I'm going to have to take that FAA AJ idea now!  Look for a profile in under the wire  ;)
Take it away Mike!  Until there is an actual affordable 1:48th scale Savage I am sitting on the side lines. 

Perhaps a maritime strike and ASW or even an AEW version of the Savage?
Great idea!  The Savage and Tracker are quite similar in layout and size so it would be easy enough to swap the necessary parts from the Tracker over to the Savage. 

All good arguments.  So what if one of the USS Essex class carriers had been provided to the Royal Navy on a long term lease or as an outright gift during the cold war.  The only problem is that to have one ready to go to sea there would be a need for two additional hulls to maintain such readiness.  One in refit, one working up and one deployed in support of NATO in the Mediterranean or the North Atlantic.  I suspect manpower requirements would have made that nearly impossible even with a free carrier but it is always nice to imagine what an FAA or RAN Savage would look like :)
Well presumably the Essexes would have been operated in place of other, less satisfactory carriers, so some crew could be re-assigned from them.

I suspect that there are very definite "windows" for an Essex loan/sale:

1. The classic, much discussed one is from the late 1960s to mid 1970s, the reason for rejecting it being given as the cost/time of converting them to RN standards and the fact that by then, they were as old and tired as the old, tired carriers they were intended to replace. The RV didn't "run out" of servicable carriers in that period, rather the government made a deliberate political/financial decision to get rid of them. With appropriate funding, we could have had any combination of Ark Royal, Eagle, Victorious, Hermes and Bulwark in service into the early 1980s.

2. There was another window between WWII and Korea, when a number of Essexes were laid up and presumably available. The UK government would have had to be quick and decisive to take advantage of it though (I know, pure fantasy...), because when Korea kicked off, all but two badly damaged ones were put back into USN service. It's important to remember as well that one of the reasons for the RN's 1950s carrier shortage was that many ships' builds/rebuilds were being repeatedly revised and extended as carrier technology and aircraft weights advanced in leaps and bounds. The USN was somewhat insulated from this by the sheer number and size of hulls they had, but presumably, a small RN Essex force would have spent much of the 1950s and early 1960s being re-built and re-built again, just as the real RN carriers were.

Of course, there's nothing to stop you from whiffjitsuing the history to make it credible: a slightly richer post-war UK, slightly more Essexes actually built,  a later start to the Korean War, etc, etc....

Quote
I liked the idea of Red Beard arming the FAA Savage but the weapon was too late for matching up with the airframe.  Still it would be a great what if to imagine that the Savage had been produced in greater numbers and remained in service for much longer to get that match up.  Actual production numbers dictated an early retirement since there was no new airframes available to replace what was getting worn out in service but it is nice to imagine it as as a "coulda-shoulda-woulda" :)

Boeing page on the NAA Savage


You might imagine that if the RN bought Savages but was unable to operate the Skywarrior and didn't build the Buccaneer, then the Savages might have been re-built with turboprops and more modern booster jets, with UK industry buying the jigs and tooling from NA when the USN no longer wanted them in order to keep them going indefinately. There was a prototype turboprop Savage, but it foundered on the Allison T40 fiasco : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A2J_Super_Savage  You could easily imagine it with Pythons or Double-Mambas....

The problem with taking the Savage very far into the 1960s as an attack bomber though, would be speed. 460mph at 41,000 ft was quite respectable when it was designed in the late 1940s, but it must have been looking a bit suicidal ten years later.  It would be hard to ignore the alternative merits of hanging a Red Beard and two drop tanks on a Skyhawk, particularly since you could have it with a UK engine (the J65 was a US Sapphire, which means an Avon would also fit).

You could, of course, convert the Savages into tankers to extend the range of the Skyhawks....

Something else I'm looking at is an FAA Douglas Skyknight, either the real one or the projected swept-wing development. Can't find a UK engine that will slot in in place of the J-34s though. However, there was a plan to fit Skyknights with the J-46 in enlarged nacelles, and only another 3" diameter on that will get you a Metrovick Beryl....
So a T56 powered Savage might have been possible.  Or you could find a way to add a pair of RR Darts for a difference.  At least with the T55 you could use the same style/pattern engine and landing gear arrangement as found on the E-2 Hawkeye and C-2 Trader would make it simple enough to build in several scales. 
"Every day we hear about new studies 'revealing' what should have been obvious to sentient beings for generations; 'Research shows wolverines don't like to be teased" -- Jonah Goldberg

Offline elmayerle

  • Its about time there was an Avatar shown here...
  • Über Engineer...at least that is what he tells us.
Re: NAA A-2A (AJ-1) and A-2B (AJ-2) Savage
« Reply #2 on: August 22, 2013, 10:50:33 AM »
How about an A2J Super Savage with a decent engine in place of the XT40's it was equipped with?  Alternatively, develop it with swept wings and a pair of underwing turbojets, very similar to the A3D.

Offline Weaver

  • Skyhawk stealer and violator of Panthers, with designs on a Cougar and a Tiger too
  • Chaos Engineer & Evangelistic Agnostic
Re: NAA A-2A (AJ-1) and A-2B (AJ-2) Savage
« Reply #3 on: August 22, 2013, 07:14:11 PM »
Replacing the J-33 with an Orpheus would jolly it up a bit: 1000lb more thrust, less than half the weight and waaaay smaller.....

Question: where was the air intake for the jet? EDIT - okay, I've found it: on top, just ahead of the fin.



« Last Edit: August 22, 2013, 07:17:08 PM by Weaver »
"I have described nothing but what I saw myself, or learned from others" - Thucydides

"I've jazzed mine up a bit" - Spike Milligan

"I'm a general specialist," - Harry Purvis in Tales from the White Hart by Arthur C. Clarke

Twitter: @hws5mp
Minds.com: @HaroldWeaverSmith

Offline Volkodav

  • Counts rivits with his abacus...
  • Much older now...but procrastinating about it
Re: NAA A-2A (AJ-1) and A-2B (AJ-2) Savage
« Reply #4 on: August 22, 2013, 07:26:43 PM »
How about an A2J Super Savage with a decent engine in place of the XT40's it was equipped with?  Alternatively, develop it with swept wings and a pair of underwing turbojets, very similar to the A3D.

How about a forward sweep with turboprops or even an engine set up similar to that of the Shackleton MR3 Phase 3 with RR Vipers installed in the rear of the out board engine nacelles, Say a turboprop in the forward part of the nacelle and a turbo jet in the aft.