Beyond The Sprues

Modelling => Ideas & Inspiration => Land => Topic started by: GTX_Admin on June 13, 2015, 07:22:50 AM

Title: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: GTX_Admin on June 13, 2015, 07:22:50 AM
To start off:

(https://milinme.files.wordpress.com/2013/03/medleb-130313-109.jpg)
(https://milinme.files.wordpress.com/2013/03/medleb-130313-108.jpg)
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Weaver on June 13, 2015, 02:54:42 PM
Handy for the shopping.....
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: arkon on June 14, 2015, 12:51:22 PM
Can't carry a whole lot of rounds in that.😝
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: LemonJello on June 15, 2015, 05:52:29 AM
If fired as it is in that photo, still hitched to the car, would it rip the tail-end of the car off, or just drive it down into the ground? 

"Like a good neighbor, State Farm is there..."

**Poof**

"No. You're NOT covered for that Ahmed."
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Rickshaw on June 15, 2015, 06:57:56 AM
If fired as it is in that photo, still hitched to the car, would it rip the tail-end of the car off, or just drive it down into the ground? 

"Like a good neighbor, State Farm is there..."

**Poof**

"No. You're NOT covered for that Ahmed."

It would likely snap the towing pintle.
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Volkodav on June 15, 2015, 11:27:56 AM
If you did it with a Bitsareshiti Triton Ute (pick up) you would crack the chassis were the shock absorbers attach to it and drop the whole rear off the vehicle.  I suppose that's why Hiluxes are preferred.
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Weaver on June 15, 2015, 05:23:38 PM
Whole thing, including the ammo, seems home-made. or at least small machine-shop made. I wonder what it's range/accuracy performance is like? One thing that limits home-made guns of all sizes is the general inability of non-specialist equipment to machine rifling, but that doesn't apply to most mortars.

I don't see much in the way of sights on it, but they may be carried in the car to avoid damage.
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: jcf on June 15, 2015, 11:40:46 PM
Syrian Free Army, more in this blog post:
https://milinme.wordpress.com/2013/03/26/civil-war-in-syria-19-war-continues-on/

Ex-Syrian forces fighting against the Assad government and ISIL etc.
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: perttime on June 25, 2015, 07:39:39 PM
Whole thing, including the ammo, seems home-made. or at least small machine-shop made. I wonder what it's range/accuracy performance is like?...

I don't see much in the way of sights on it, but they may be carried in the car to avoid damage.
Accurate range cannot be very long, not to speak about accurate rate of fire over any distance.

The baseplate looks pretty small, so it would sink a lot on every shot. The means for leveling don't look very handy. The mortars that I have fired also had some shock absorbers between tube and bipod - which helps when you want to get a number of shots on target in a specified time, over a few kilometers. If any delicate sighting device with optics and bubble levels are used, it makes sense to make it detachable.

If the ammunition is any good, it will cause quite a bit of damage if you can get it to come down near some soft targets.
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Weaver on June 26, 2015, 01:14:04 AM
Always thought these were a good bit of kit: the French Thompson-Brandt RT-61 rifled 120mm mortar. Didn't know the USMC used them until I went looking for this pic though:

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Mor120.jpg)
"Mor120" by www.esercito.difesa.it (http://www.esercito.difesa.it). Licensed under CC BY 2.5 via Wikimedia Commons

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/M327_120mm_Mortar.jpg/1024px-M327_120mm_Mortar.jpg)
"M327 120mm Mortar" by Corporal Michael Oxton, United States Marine Corps. Licensed under Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons

Wiki page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortier_120mm_Ray%C3%A9_Tract%C3%A9_Mod%C3%A8le_F1 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortier_120mm_Ray%C3%A9_Tract%C3%A9_Mod%C3%A8le_F1)

Amazingly, it even has it's own youtube channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIjf5QcsRp_8RLwseGiAuYQ (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIjf5QcsRp_8RLwseGiAuYQ)
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: perttime on June 26, 2015, 02:49:00 AM
When I was using mortars, the 120 mm was still considered a Battalion/Brigade level Infantry weapon.
This one is a little more modern version:

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/120_Krh_92_Lippujuhlan_p%C3%A4iv%C3%A4_2014_2.JPG/640px-120_Krh_92_Lippujuhlan_p%C3%A4iv%C3%A4_2014_2.JPG)
(Wikimedia image)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/120_KRH_92 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/120_KRH_92)

Designed to be fired without the wheels, the new one looks like it is easier to get out of firing position than the older ones. Assuming an advanced enemy, you don't want to hang around after your last shot... It takes a bit of a crew to operate one. For 12 to 15 rounds per minute, you want a couple of strong guys carrying more shells to the loader, and you need two to lay it: one aiming and one leveling (keeping 2 bubbles centered). For shorter ranges, we'd walk the fire a bit, to cover a 100x100 meter square for a 60 second strike.

edit:
found an action photo on a magazine site:

(http://www.suomensotilas.fi/sites/default/files/field/image/Krh_ampuu.jpg)

http://www.suomensotilas.fi/fi/artikkelit/tulivoima-kasvaa (http://www.suomensotilas.fi/fi/artikkelit/tulivoima-kasvaa)
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: jcf on June 26, 2015, 03:58:59 AM
Toys, these are real mortars.  ;D

(http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2615/3711584530_3dce47fac4_z.jpg)

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/1890M1-Right-Side-BW.jpg)
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Weaver on June 26, 2015, 06:45:11 AM
When I was using mortars, the 120 mm was still considered a Battalion/Brigade level Infantry weapon.

Whether 120s belong in the Infantry or the Artillery is one of those never-ending debates. The French used to have them in infantry batallions but have now transferred them to the artillery.


Quote
Designed to be fired without the wheels, the new one looks like it is easier to get out of firing position than the older ones.

The RT-61 is towed by a lunette, i.e. a towing ring that fits in the muzzle, so it doesn't need any more carriage than what you see. I've also read that if the base plate is stuck in the mud, two guys can swing on the lunette to lever it up.
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Weaver on June 26, 2015, 06:45:50 AM
Toys, these are real mortars.  ;D


Bet you can't tow one behind a VAB though..... ;)
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: jcf on June 26, 2015, 01:36:49 PM
Toys, these are real mortars.  ;D


Bet you can't tow one behind a VAB though..... ;)

Nothing about portability or mobility in the thread title.  ;)

But, you could tow a VAB behind these:

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/12_inch_mortar_railway_artillery_guns_-_NARA_-_299679.jpg)

12" mortars on Model 1918 carriages.  ;D
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: perttime on June 26, 2015, 01:41:05 PM
Designed to be fired without the wheels, the new one looks like it is easier to get out of firing position than the older ones.

The RT-61 is towed by a lunette, i.e. a towing ring that fits in the muzzle, so it doesn't need any more carriage than what you see. I've also read that if the base plate is stuck in the mud, two guys can swing on the lunette to lever it up.
I figured as much. Is its rate of fire so slow because it is rifled, or because the wheels get in the way of loading? Another thought is that turning it around takes more time, in case you need to defend your own position against an enemy sneaking on you from behind.

Toys, these are real mortars.  ;D
Bet you can't tow one behind a VAB though..... ;)
My thought exactly.
Title: I need a suggestion!
Post by: dy031101 on November 13, 2015, 03:00:47 PM
If, say, I need an explosive charge of around 5kg in a HE projectile, what is the most compact howitzer and/or direct-fire-capable mortar I can use?

===================================================================

I heard online that Switzerland actually came up with a direct-fire capable 105mm mortar during WWII.  I can't seem to find anything on such a mortar, however; would anyone be able to shed light on this one?

Thanks very much.
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: M.A.D on November 14, 2015, 06:36:50 AM
Toys, these are real mortars.  ;D


Bet you can't tow one behind a VAB though..... ;)

Nothing about portability or mobility in the thread title.  ;)

But, you could tow a VAB behind these:

(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/12_inch_mortar_railway_artillery_guns_-_NARA_-_299679.jpg)

12" mortars on Model 1918 carriages.  ;D

Wow, as an ex mortarman, I'd hate to imagine the over-pressure of these things when firing, with their stubby barrels!
I'm guess the old keeping of the mouth open when firing just isn't going to jut it  :o
Oh well, at least there's no digging in the baseplate!! ;)

M.A.D   
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: perttime on November 14, 2015, 05:52:49 PM
If, say, I need an explosive charge of around 5kg in a HE projectile, what is the most compact howitzer and/or direct-fire-capable mortar I can use?

I don't quite understand what you want to accomplish.

I didn't find good mortar shell specifications - but generally they seem to have pretty small amounts of explosive, being optimized for generating a lot of horizontally flying shrapnel to wipe out soft targets.

You can launch shells of different weights and lengths out of the same mortar tube. Heavier shells just have less range.

A mortar, with base plate on the ground or light(ish) vehicle, tends to favour shooting at elevations above 45 degrees. That gives relatively long flight times. If you want to go below 45 degrees, you are probably better off with something else. If you are close enough to the target, to see it through your mortar's aiming device, you are in trouble.
Title: Re: I need a suggestion!
Post by: Gingie on November 14, 2015, 10:38:54 PM
If, say, I need an explosive charge of around 5kg in a HE projectile, what is the most compact howitzer and/or direct-fire-capable mortar I can use?

That's roughly the weight of an 81mm HE round

<-- ex 81mm mortarman back in the olden days.
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: dy031101 on November 15, 2015, 06:39:46 AM
I don't quite understand what you want to accomplish.


See here (http://beyondthesprues.com/Forum/index.php?topic=116.msg97414#msg97414).

As was said there, I want the hull-mounted gun to have good explosive power; a 10H64 analog was chosen because it's essentially a larger counterpart of PAW-600, which uses modified mortar bombs, and I was told that mortar bombs tend to carry more explosive than howitzer of comparable calibre.  I just found out yesterday that Nebelwerfer 35, whose bombs are likely to be modified for use with 10H64, has up to almost 5kg of explosives for HE payload (apparently there are plenties of Wgr. 40 shells for plenties of ordnances, what I found doesn't seem to be for the mortar that I mentioned).

If, say, I need an explosive charge of around 5kg in a HE projectile, what is the most compact howitzer and/or direct-fire-capable mortar I can use?


That's roughly the weight of an 81mm HE round

<-- ex 81mm mortarman back in the olden days.


You sure that's the weight of the explosive filling rather than the weight of the whole shell?
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Gingie on November 15, 2015, 09:16:35 AM
total weight around 5 kg. 5kg of HE...that's maybe double+ what a 120mm carries.
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: dy031101 on November 16, 2015, 01:22:54 PM
total weight around 5 kg. 5kg of HE...that's maybe double+ what a 120mm carries.


Actually, after having another go at info browsing over the internet...... I'm no longer certain if I really can lob 5kg of explosives from any 105mm artillery,whether howitzer or mortar......

I think I might even entertain the idea of just settling with a 105mm howitzer instead.

How much of explosives does a HE shell for modern 120mm tank gun carry?

==================================================================

And I now have two more questions (http://beyondthesprues.com/Forum/index.php?topic=116.msg98640#msg98640):


Thanks in advance.
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Story on June 18, 2017, 09:31:33 PM
Armored metal horse drawn carriage armed with a Krupp-Schuman Model 1899 57mm gun. Used by the Central Powers during World War I, then taken as spoils of the Hellenic army from the Bulgarian army in 1918.

(http://i.imgur.com/74mPpWV.jpg)

Walk-around gallery
https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=aNMZcKni&pccid=9YZfAp2F&id=39DD56EA0A3F1F05E5ACD7A8D26DA3BC25F5F9D9&pmid=2809BF049C6A2127AAE9FF889C472A3A6B6D7BC2&psimid=608033865905669812&pimgurl=http%3a%2f%2fi.imgur.com%2f74mPpWV.jpg&ppageurl=http%3a%2f%2fi.imgur.com%2f74mPpWV.jpg&iss=VSI&selectedIndex=3&count=35&adlt=strict (https://www.bing.com/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=aNMZcKni&pccid=9YZfAp2F&id=39DD56EA0A3F1F05E5ACD7A8D26DA3BC25F5F9D9&pmid=2809BF049C6A2127AAE9FF889C472A3A6B6D7BC2&psimid=608033865905669812&pimgurl=http%3a%2f%2fi.imgur.com%2f74mPpWV.jpg&ppageurl=http%3a%2f%2fi.imgur.com%2f74mPpWV.jpg&iss=VSI&selectedIndex=3&count=35&adlt=strict)

Particulars on the gun, more-or-less
http://www.waroverholland.nl/index.php?page=57-mm-infantry-gun-6-veld (http://www.waroverholland.nl/index.php?page=57-mm-infantry-gun-6-veld)
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: GTX_Admin on June 19, 2017, 01:34:09 AM
Dalek Mk 1 ;)

(https://cdn.meme.am/Instance/Preview?imageID=12562616&text0=&text1=GREAT%20GRANDDADDY%3F)
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Story on June 19, 2017, 03:28:29 AM
I'm waiting for someone to build that verbatim, then claim the jackstands are Walker Feet for local motivation and the wheels for long-distance rolling (which is exactly what I'd tell other people's children, if I was at that museum)
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Rickshaw on June 19, 2017, 09:12:43 AM
I think you'll find that was a mobile pillbox.   It was intended to be moved to the point where it was required and then offloaded from it's wheeled carriage and placed in a hole in the ground.
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Old Wombat on June 19, 2017, 01:53:41 PM
Ah! Ready-made steel coffin! ;)
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Story on June 19, 2017, 07:29:50 PM
Clock-work R2D2

*
Looks like Sergej Pogrebnjak (aka SerijVolk) did an outstanding 1:35th scale build already of the Krupp Schuman mobile carriage gun

https://www.dishmodels.ru/gshow.htm?mode=P&vmode=T&p=6896&id=82609&tp=g&lng=E (https://www.dishmodels.ru/gshow.htm?mode=P&vmode=T&p=6896&id=82609&tp=g&lng=E)
Title: Re: Non self propelled artillery and howitzers as well as mortars
Post by: Story on June 27, 2017, 05:03:38 AM
Horse-drawn Model 1883 'Bulldog' Gatling, Hartford CT Police Department

(http://i.imgur.com/ilhuZWE.jpg)(http://i.imgur.com/wTMvAHY.jpg)